VERBO TO BE - PRESENTE SIMPLES (Simple Present)

 

22/10/2025

VERBO TO BE

Verbo to be é um verbo irregular sendo escrito de formas diferentes nas conjugações.

PRESENTE SIMPLES (Simple Present) é a forma mais comum e portanto começamos por aqui.


Pronoun

To be

I

am

YOU

are

HE

is

SHE

is

IT

is

WE

are

YOU

are

THEY

are


Conjugações To Be: Simple Present

Afirmative Form

Short Form

Negative Form

Short Form

Interrogative Form

I am

I'm

I am not

-

Am I (...)?

You are

You're

You are not

You aren't

Are you(...)?

He is

He's

He is not

He isn't

Is he(...)?

She is

She's

She is not

She isn't

Is she(...)?

It is

It's

It is not

It isn't

Is it(...)?

We are

We're

We are not

We aren't

Are we(...)?

You are

You're

You are not

You aren't

Are you(...)?

They are

They're

They are not

They aren't

Are they(...)?


1. Complete the sentences with the correct form of the verb ‘to be’ (am,is,are):

a) I …… a student.

b) She…… my friend.

c) They…...from Brazil.

d) We…...at the park now.

e) He…...happy with his new job.

f) It…...a good book to read.

g) I…...at school now.

h) We…...later for lunch.


2. Answer the questions using the correct form of the verb ‘to be’:


a) Are you a teacher?

b) Is she your friend?

c) Is this your dog?

d) Are They from Spain?

e) Are you two siblings?

f) Is that woman your mother?

Respostas:

1.

a) I am a student.
b) She is my friend.
c) They are from Brazil.
d) We are at the park now.
e) He is happy with his new job.
f) It is a good book to read.
g) I am at school now.
h) We are later for lunch.


2.

a) Yes, I am. / No, I’m not.
b)
Yes, she is. / No, she isn’t.
c)
Yes, it is. / No, it isn’t.
d)
Yes, they are. / No, they aren’t.
e)
Yes, we are. / No, we aren’t.
f)
Yes, she is. / No, she isn’t.


UM DETALHE RELEVANTE:

O verbo to be pode funcionar como verbo principal ou como verbo auxiliar, mas não é usado como auxiliar junto com “do/does/did”.

Quando to be é verbo principal Ele não precisa de do/does/did.

Exemplos:

He is happy.

They were late.

Are you tired?

Errado:

Do you are tired?

Did they were late?


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